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Research Publications (Health Sciences)

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://ir-dev.dut.ac.za/handle/10321/216

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Subject: search.filters.subject.HIV and AIDS

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    The psychosocial needs of teenagers orphaned by HIV and AIDS : a qualitative study in KwaZulu-Natal
    (2013-03) Gumede, Dumile Olivia; Gumede, Phiwayinkosi; Du Plessis, Gretchen
    Dealing with HIV, AIDS, parental illness and death are realities many South African teenagers have to face. Understanding the experiences of such teenagers provides a vital ingress into the complexities of the HIV and AIDS epidemic as a social phenomenon. The objective of this study was to describe the psychosocial needs of orphans aged 13-15 years. In-depth interviews were conducted with a purposeful sample of teenaged orphans in KwaZuluNatal. Findings reveal that these teenagers were confronted with drastic changes before and after the deaths of their parents. Several losses were experienced, such as the loss of a parent, the loss of friends, the loss of a home, an inheritance and a childhood. The care experience of the teenagers differed. Whereas some caregivers provided some of the needs of the teenagers, unmet psychosocial needs and poor care were reported.
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    Traditional complementary and alternative medicine : knowledge, attitudes and practices of health care workers in HIV and AIDS clinics in Durban hospitals
    (African Networks on Ethnomedicines, 2012) Mbutho, Nozuko P.; Gqaleni, Nceba; Korporaal, Charmaine Maria
    Traditional complementary and alternative medicine (TCAM) has been reported to be commonly used among individuals with HIV and AIDS disease. However a lack of communication between health care workers (HCWs) and patients as well as between HCWs and TCAM practitioners has been identified as one of the challenges that may adversely affect treatment of HIV and AIDS patients. With improved and sustained communication HCWs, patients and TCAM practitioners would be able to make informed decisions with regards to best treatment practices based on the knowledge of what is safe, effective and what is not. In order to establish a baseline understanding of the current status of interaction and communication between HCWs and TCAM profession in Durban, South Africa, the purpose of the study was to investigate the knowledge, attitudes and practices of HCWs in the HIV and AIDS clinics towards TCAM professions. Data was collected by means of anonymous self-administered questionnaire which was distributed to HCWs in the HIV and AIDS clinics. Out of 161 HCWs in the HIV and AIDS clinics 81 HCWs returned the questionnaires resulting in 50% response rate. The results showed that participants did not possess a basic knowledge of TCAM. Out of 81 participants 23 (28%) scored zero in a true or false knowledge assessment question.