Research Publications (Applied Sciences)
Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://ir-dev.dut.ac.za/handle/10321/213
Browse
2 results
Search Results
Item Density, speed of sound, and refractive index measurements for the binary systems (butanoic acid + propanoic acid, or 2-methyl-propanoic acid) at T = (293.15 to 313.15) K(Elsevier, 2012-09-17) Bahadur, Indra; Deenadayalu, Nirmala; Naidoo, Paramespri; Ramjugernath, DereshDensity, speed of sound, and refractive index for the binary systems (butanoic acid + propanoic acid, or 2-methyl-propanoic acid) were measured over the whole composition range and at T = (293.15, 298.15, 303.15, 308.15, and 313.15) K. The excess molar volumes, isentropic compressibilities, excess isentropic compressibilities, molar refractions, and deviation in refractive indices were also calculated by using the experimental densities, speed of sound, and refractive indices data, respectively. The Redlich–Kister smoothing polynomial equation was used to fit the excess molar volume, excess isentro- pic compressibility and deviation in refractive index data. The thermodynamic properties have been discussed in terms of intermolecular interactions between the components of the mixtures.Item Application of the extended real associated solution theory to excess molar enthalpies and excess molar volumes of binary mixtures of (benzene or 1-alkanol + quinoline)(Elsevier, 2005-06-01) Deenadayalu, Nirmala; Letcher, Trevor M.Excess molar enthalpies and excess molar volumes of binary mixtures of (benzene or methanol or ethanol or 1-propanol or 1- butanol+quinoline) as a function of composition at a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 298.15 K have been used to test the Extended Real Solution Theory, ERAS, of nonelectrolyte solutions. The ERAS theory accounts for free volume effects according to the Flory–Patterson theory and for association effects: self and crossassociation between the molecules involved. The ERAS theory results for the binary mixtures (benzene or an alkanol+quinoline) indicates strong hydrogen bonding effects between unlike molecules given by the predicted hydrogen bonding energy between two dissimilar compounds. Comparison is also made between the chemical and physical contribution to the ERAS theory. The Extended Real Associated Solution theory describes the published Vm E data better than the published Hm E data.