Faculty of Health Sciences
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Item Experiences of midwives regarding nursing practice breakdown in maternity units at a selected public hospital in KwaZulu Natal(UNISA Press, 2016) Mhlongo, Ndumiso Mbonisi; Sibiya, Maureen Nokuthula; Miya, Respect M.Pregnant women have certain expectations about the midwife and their skills. If such expectations are not met, substandard care occurs. Such substandard care has a negative impact on both the pregnant women and the Department of Health. The aim of the study was to explore and describe the experiences of midwives regarding practice breakdown in maternity units at a public hospital in KwaZulu-Natal in order to improve the quality of care in maternity units. A qualitative research study that was exploratory, descriptive and contextual in nature was conducted. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 midwives. Data was transcribed verbatim, then organised into codes. The study revealed that the majority of the participants faced practice breakdown, which mostly starts during ante-natal care visits. Midwives who attended to pregnant women during ante-natal care did not follow set protocols and guidelines and this resulted in complications during delivery. Midwives were of the opinion that the management did not care about their challenges and did not attempt to resolve the challenges. Therefore, strategies of retaining midwives must be put in place by the Department of Health. Midwives must be relieved in all nonnursing- related matters to allow them to focus on the pregnant women.Item The use of standard treatment guidelines and essential medicines list by professional nurses at primary healthcare clinics in the uMgungundlovu District in South Africa(Elsevier, 2015) Sooruth, Umritha Raj; Sibiya, Maureen Nokuthula; Sokhela, Dudu GloriaOne of the major challenges for the Department of Health in South Africa today is inequity and the need to provide quality integrated health care for all its citizens. Primary healthcare (PHC) has been declared as the way to achieve this goal, through the District Health System. Standard Treatment Guidelines (STGs) and the Essential Medicines List (EML) have been developed and are used at PHC clinics and hospitals. This study explored the use of STGs and the EML by professional nurses at PHC clinics in the uMgungundlovu District, province of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa. A quantitative descriptive research design was used. Questionnaires were used to collect data from respondents at the PHC clinics. The researcher also reviewed the professional nurse’s registers retrospectively on the rational use of drugs. The findings of the study revealed that the respondents had a good understanding of the use of the STGs and the EML. There was no evidence of polypharmacy, and medications were prescribed according to the STGs and the EML guidelines. Areas that were suboptimal were related to prescription writing, in writing of schedules and routes of medication as indicated in facility records. The results further showed that training on the use of the STGs and EML were inadequate, which implies the need for strengthening of training programmes.Item Assessment of the use of the new maternity case record in improving the quality of ante natal care in eThekwini District, KwaZulu-Natal(Elsevier, 2015) Sibiya, Maureen Nokuthula; Cele, Reginah Jabulisile; Ngxongo, Thembelihle Sylvia PatienceThe national guidelines for maternity care in South Africa recommend that a standardised maternity case record be used by all facilities at all levels of care in order to improve the quality of care for pregnant women. This will facilitate continuity and quality of care for women during pregnancy, labour and post-partum. The aim of the study was to assess the use of the maternity case record in improving the quality of the antenatal care for pregnant women. An exploratory, descriptive study using both quantita-tive and qualitative design was used to conduct the study. Data was collected through a retrospective record review using a checklist for the quantitative strand, and from midwives using unstructured inter-views for the qualitative strand. The quantitative data set was analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 21.0 and the qualitative strand was analysed using the Tesch’s method of data analysis. The results of the record review revealed that although the recording was done fairly well, there were a number of activities and interventions that were recorded poorly or not recorded at all in some primary health care clinics. The midwives verbalised that many mistakes and mismanagement of ante-natal care clients emanated from the structure and the design of the new maternity case record.