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Faculty of Accounting and Informatics

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    Exploration of budget, budgetary control and performance of public hospitals in KwaZulu-Natal, Durban
    (2023) Fada, Sinesipho; Olarewaju, Odunayo Magret
    Budgeting and budgetary controls are instruments of financial management that are critical for the accomplishment of objectives and goals of an organisation. Hospitals are amongst vital organisations in every country that citizens rely upon to attend to their different injuries, ailments and more especially in times of crisis such as during the recent corona virus pandemic. It is in this vein that this work set out to explore the budget, budgetary control, and performance of public hospitals in KwaZulu–Natal, Durban. Seven hospitals were the subject of the investigation. The research employed quantitative data collection. A sample of seventy employees from different hospitals participated in the study. Data analysis relied on NVIVO and Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The investigation discovered that poor budget planning and a low-income generation base make it difficult for these hospitals to meet their obligations as health care institutions. It is suggested that subordinates are always planning.
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    Evaluation of access to finance, market and viability of small and medium-sized enterprises in South Africa
    (LLC CPC Business Perspectives, 2021-03-15) Msomi, Thabiso Sthembiso; Olarewaju, Odunayo Magret
    Access to finance and market has been described as a predominant challenge confronting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Hence, this paper seeks to evaluate access to finance, market access and viability of SMEs. A quantitative research method and a purposive sampling technique were used to select the participants for this study. Respondents from retail, manufacturing, construction and agricultural SMEs operating in Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, were selected to complete the structured questionnaires. 310 questionnaires were returned out of 321 distributed. The study revealed a significant effect of access to finance (absolute value 0.425) and access to market (absolute vale 0.373) on SMEs’ viability with a 5% level of significance. Thus, it was concluded that access to finance uniquely accounted for the larger proportion of the variance in the regression model. Thus, this study suggests that owners of SMEs should pay greater attention to access to finance in running their businesses, and the Government should aid SMEs to market their products and keep their businesses viable. Public loans or the government supported loans should be made available for SMEs with soften requirements in order to stimulate economic growth.